Social Rules
Easy
入乡随俗
rù xiāng suí sú
Natural meaning
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
Literal translation
Enter village, follow customs.
What it means
This saying advises adapting to the local customs and norms when you are in a new place. It stresses the importance of respecting other people's traditions and ways of life.
Cultural context
China has a long history of regional diversity, and this saying reflects the practical wisdom of fitting in to avoid conflict and build harmony in a new environment.
When Chinese people say this
Someone might say this when traveling abroad, moving to a new city, or starting a new job, reminding themselves or others to observe and follow local practices.
Why Chinese people say this
Harmony (héxié) is a core value in Chinese culture. This saying signals humility and social intelligence—showing that you are willing to set aside your own habits to maintain smooth relationships with others.
💬 Real-life example
A:I'm nervous about moving to Japan for work; I don't know the customs.
B:Just remember 入乡随俗. Observe how locals do things and adapt.
C:Yeah, try their food and follow their etiquette—it'll help you fit in.
⚠️ Don't take it literally
It doesn't only apply to villages; it means adjusting to any local customs, anywhere.
📖 Story example
During her exchange program in Spain, Maria initially struggled with the late dinners. Her host reminded her, '入乡随俗,' so she embraced the local schedule and soon enjoyed the vibrant culture.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What does 入乡随俗 mean in English?
It means 'When in Rome, do as the Romans do,' advising to follow local customs.
When do Chinese people say 入乡随俗?
Traditionally, it's said when traveling, relocating, or in new social settings to promote respect for traditions.
Is 入乡随俗 still used today?
Yes, it's widely used in global contexts to encourage cultural adaptation.
What is the English equivalent of 入乡随俗?
The direct equivalent is 'When in Rome, do as the Romans do.'
💕 Related Chinese sayings