This saying advises against directly pointing out a person's flaws or embarrassing details in their presence. It emphasizes tact and saving face, as public criticism can damage relationships and cause deep shame.
In Chinese culture, 'face' (miànzi) is a crucial social currency. Direct confrontation or humiliation, especially in front of others, is considered highly disrespectful and destructive to harmony.
Chinese people use this saying to reinforce the social norm of maintaining harmony and respect. It signals that preserving another's dignity is more important than being bluntly honest, and that indirect or private communication is the proper way to address flaws.
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