This saying laments that human relationships and kindness are fragile, superficial, and easily torn. It suggests that people are often self-interested and that emotional bonds are not as strong as they appear.
This reflects a cynical view common in Chinese folk wisdom, especially during hard times when people experienced betrayal or indifference from relatives and friends. It warns against over-relying on others.
Chinese people use this to express disappointment and to emotionally prepare themselves for the harsh reality that relationships can be transactional. It signals a protective skepticism, encouraging self-reliance over dependence on others.
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