This means that after self-reflection, one feels no guilt or regret about their actions. It is a declaration of moral integrity—that one has done their best and acted honestly, regardless of external judgment.
The concept of 'heart' (心) in Chinese philosophy is the seat of moral judgment and intention. This phrase is rooted in Confucian self-cultivation, where inner moral rectitude is more important than outward success.
This saying provides psychological self-defense and moral grounding. In a culture that heavily emphasizes face and external opinion, it offers an internal anchor—allowing a person to stand firm against gossip or unfair criticism by appealing to their own conscience as the ultimate judge.
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